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- Submitted: January 30, 2016
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Published: February 26, 2018
Abstract
This article shows a methodology for the technical and economic analysis of the incorporation of Facts devices in electrical power systems. The methodology proposed consists of a deterministic stage and a stochastic stage which involve aspects of technical and economic feasibility, respectively. The first stage is based on a non-linear binary mixed programming model developed at AMPL in order to minimize generation of safety given the location of a Facts device. The second stage employs an energetic model based on a stochastic dynamic dual programming (SDDP) which determines the cost-benefit ratios of the incorporation of Facts for different hydrothermal series. In order to illustrate the applicability of the methodology proposed, a case study is shown in the Colombian electrical system, taking into account the incorporation of a Statcom in the Atlantic Coast. Additionally, it is shown that the solution proposed resolves oscillatory instability problems of power, identified in minimum generation scenarios before critical contingencies.
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References
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[2] M. Banzo y A. Ramos, “Stochastic Optimization Model for Electric Power System Planning of Offshore Wind Farms,” in Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, n.° 3, pp. 1338-1348, 2011.
[3] E. Ghahremani y I. Kamwa, “Optimal placement of multiple-type Facts devices to maximize power system loadability using a generic graphical user interface,” in Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol.28, n.° 2, pp. 764-778, 2013.
[4] A. Lashkar Ara, A. Kazemi y S.A.N. Niaki, “Multiobjective Optimal Location of Facts Shunt-Series Controllers for Power System Operation Planning,” in Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 27, n.° 2, pp. 481-490, 2012.
[5] E. Ghahremani y I. Kamwa, “Analysing the effects of different types of Facts devices on the steady-state performance of the Hydro-Quebec network,” in Generation, Transmission & Distribution, IET, vol.8, n.° 2, pp. 233-249, 2014.
[7] Chao-Ming Huang y Yann-Chang Huang, “Hybrid optimisation method for optimal power flow using flexible AC transmission system devices,” in Generation, Transmission & Distribution, IET, vol.8, n.° 12, pp. 2036-2045, 2014.
[6] H. Mehrjerdi; E. Ghahremani; S. Lefebvre; M. Saad y D. Asber, “Authenticated voltage control of partitioned power networks with óptimal allocation of Statcom using heuristic algorithm,” in Generation, Transmission & Distribution, IET, vol. 7, n.° 9, pp. 1037-1045, 2013.
[7] K. Balamurugan; G. Suganya y Manojkumar, “Improving power system dynamics by series connected Facts controllers (TCSC),” presented in Power, Energy and Control (ICPEC) International Conference, Sri Rangalatchum Dindigul, 2013.
[8] Xiangjun Li, Dong Hui y Xiaokang Lai, “Battery Energy Storage Station (BESS)-Based Smoothing Control of Photovoltaic (PV) and Wind Power Generation Fluctuations,” in Sustainable Energy, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 4, n.° 2, pp. 464-473, 2013.
[9] S. Chansareewittaya y P. Jirapong, “Optimal allocation of multi-type Facts controllers for total transfer capability enhancement using hybrid particle swarm optimization,” presented in Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON International Conference, Nakhon Ratchasima, 2014.
[10] Y. Sonmez; S. Duman; U. Guvenc y N. Yorukeren, “Optimal power flow incorporating Facts devices using Gravitational Search Algorithm,” presented in Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (INISTA) International Symposium, Trabzon, 2012.
[11] S. Gerbex; R. Cherkaoui; y Aj., Germond; “Optimal location of multi-type Facts devices in a power system by means of Genetic Algorithms.” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 16, n.° 3, pp. 537-544, 2001.
[12] N. Rawat; A. Bhatt y P. Aswal, “A review on optimal location of Facts devices in AC transmission system,” presented in Power, Energy and Control (ICPEC) International Conference, Sri Rangalatchum Dindigul, 2013.
[13] F. Robert, D. M. G. y W. Brian, “manual de usuario para AMPL” [en línea], disponible: http://ampl.com/BOOK/CHAPTERS/24-refman.pdf, 2003.
[14] R. Otalvaro, G. Vinasco.; “Localización Óptima de Statcom considerando Contingencias en la red”, Revista AIE U. de A., n.° 14, pp. 47-53, 2015.
[15] PSR, “SDDP Manual del Usuario, versión 12.0”, PSR [en línea], Disponible: http://www.psr–inc.com/psr/download/manual/SddpUsrEsp.pdf, 2013.
[16] DigSilent Power Factory, “Manual de usuario DigSilent” [en línea], disponible: http://www.digsilent.de/tl_files/digsilent/files/powerfactory/PowerFactory15/WhatsNew_PF150.pdf, 2012.
[17] O. Megel, J.L. Mathieu y G. Andersson, “Stochastic Dual Dynamic Programming to schedule energy storage units providing multiple services,” presented in PowerTech, International conference, Eindhoven, 2015.
[2] M. Banzo y A. Ramos, “Stochastic Optimization Model for Electric Power System Planning of Offshore Wind Farms,” in Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, n.° 3, pp. 1338-1348, 2011.
[3] E. Ghahremani y I. Kamwa, “Optimal placement of multiple-type Facts devices to maximize power system loadability using a generic graphical user interface,” in Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol.28, n.° 2, pp. 764-778, 2013.
[4] A. Lashkar Ara, A. Kazemi y S.A.N. Niaki, “Multiobjective Optimal Location of Facts Shunt-Series Controllers for Power System Operation Planning,” in Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 27, n.° 2, pp. 481-490, 2012.
[5] E. Ghahremani y I. Kamwa, “Analysing the effects of different types of Facts devices on the steady-state performance of the Hydro-Quebec network,” in Generation, Transmission & Distribution, IET, vol.8, n.° 2, pp. 233-249, 2014.
[7] Chao-Ming Huang y Yann-Chang Huang, “Hybrid optimisation method for optimal power flow using flexible AC transmission system devices,” in Generation, Transmission & Distribution, IET, vol.8, n.° 12, pp. 2036-2045, 2014.
[6] H. Mehrjerdi; E. Ghahremani; S. Lefebvre; M. Saad y D. Asber, “Authenticated voltage control of partitioned power networks with óptimal allocation of Statcom using heuristic algorithm,” in Generation, Transmission & Distribution, IET, vol. 7, n.° 9, pp. 1037-1045, 2013.
[7] K. Balamurugan; G. Suganya y Manojkumar, “Improving power system dynamics by series connected Facts controllers (TCSC),” presented in Power, Energy and Control (ICPEC) International Conference, Sri Rangalatchum Dindigul, 2013.
[8] Xiangjun Li, Dong Hui y Xiaokang Lai, “Battery Energy Storage Station (BESS)-Based Smoothing Control of Photovoltaic (PV) and Wind Power Generation Fluctuations,” in Sustainable Energy, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 4, n.° 2, pp. 464-473, 2013.
[9] S. Chansareewittaya y P. Jirapong, “Optimal allocation of multi-type Facts controllers for total transfer capability enhancement using hybrid particle swarm optimization,” presented in Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON International Conference, Nakhon Ratchasima, 2014.
[10] Y. Sonmez; S. Duman; U. Guvenc y N. Yorukeren, “Optimal power flow incorporating Facts devices using Gravitational Search Algorithm,” presented in Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (INISTA) International Symposium, Trabzon, 2012.
[11] S. Gerbex; R. Cherkaoui; y Aj., Germond; “Optimal location of multi-type Facts devices in a power system by means of Genetic Algorithms.” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 16, n.° 3, pp. 537-544, 2001.
[12] N. Rawat; A. Bhatt y P. Aswal, “A review on optimal location of Facts devices in AC transmission system,” presented in Power, Energy and Control (ICPEC) International Conference, Sri Rangalatchum Dindigul, 2013.
[13] F. Robert, D. M. G. y W. Brian, “manual de usuario para AMPL” [en línea], disponible: http://ampl.com/BOOK/CHAPTERS/24-refman.pdf, 2003.
[14] R. Otalvaro, G. Vinasco.; “Localización Óptima de Statcom considerando Contingencias en la red”, Revista AIE U. de A., n.° 14, pp. 47-53, 2015.
[15] PSR, “SDDP Manual del Usuario, versión 12.0”, PSR [en línea], Disponible: http://www.psr–inc.com/psr/download/manual/SddpUsrEsp.pdf, 2013.
[16] DigSilent Power Factory, “Manual de usuario DigSilent” [en línea], disponible: http://www.digsilent.de/tl_files/digsilent/files/powerfactory/PowerFactory15/WhatsNew_PF150.pdf, 2012.
[17] O. Megel, J.L. Mathieu y G. Andersson, “Stochastic Dual Dynamic Programming to schedule energy storage units providing multiple services,” presented in PowerTech, International conference, Eindhoven, 2015.
How to Cite
Gomez Jimenez, J. D., Vinasco Macana, G. E., & Lopez Lezama, J. M. (2018). Technical and economic analysis for the incorporation of Facts in power systems. Revista Ingenierías Universidad De Medellín, 16(31), 231-250. https://doi.org/10.22395/rium.v16n31a12
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