RIESGO FINANCIERO EN LOS BANCOS Y ASEGURADORAS EN TIEMPOS DE PANDEMIA: UNA REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA
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El propósito de este trabajo es realizar una caracterización del contenido bibliográfico relacionado con el comportamiento de los riesgos financieros en el sector bancario y asegurador durante la crisis ocasionada por la pandemia de la covid-19, y para lograrlo se realizó una revisión bibliométrica con Bibliometrix de RStudio y una revisión sistemática de la literatura entre el 2020 y 2023, con el fin de identificar los lugares, universidades, países y autores que han estudiado el tema, además de los posibles problemas y características del sector financiero (bancario y aseguradoras) desde el inicio de las restricciones producto de la covid-19 hasta el día de hoy. Se destaca que los países anglosajones y europeos son los que más han estudiado estos temas, además de resaltar la importancia del sector dentro de la recuperación de la economía en países emergentes, e identificar y caracterizar cómo los riesgos de crédito y de cartera pueden ser minimizados desde aspectos empíricos y, si es el caso, generar las estrategias necesarias para que la materialización de estos no tenga un impacto grande en el contexto económico del sector y la economía del país.
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