Cyclically Adjusted Price-Earnings Ratio Analysis of Brazilian Stock Market Portfolios, 2011-2019
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Abstract
This article evaluates the benefits of the cyclically adjusted price-earnings indicator for the construction of investment portfolios in the Brazilian stock market for the period 2011-2019. To meet this objective, information was taken from the value of the shares of thirty-three companies listed on the Brazilian stock exchange and the index is applied to them for the construction of efficient portfolios. The behavior of the financial assets that make up these portfolios was compared with the Bovespa index, and then the value of risk was calculated in order to generate investment portfolios with a risk equivalent to the Bovespa index. Although there are studies on the application of this indicator in various markets, there are few that focus on the cyclically adjusted price-earnings for the construction of investment portfolios and there is no evidence of the existence of this type of analysis focused on the Latin American market, hence the importance of this work. As a result, it was observed that the performance of the portfolios constructed with this methodology exceeds the Bovespa in six of the nine years analyzed; moreover, between 2011 and 2019 the portfolios constructed generated a return 3.27 times higher than the Bovespa.
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